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Research Experience

Psychology is an empirical science. “Doing research” in psychology means asking questions about behavior, designing and running experiments and collecting data regarding those questions, analyzing and interpreting the results, and communicating these results to colleagues. Research is often thought of as the domain of the academic psychologist, but a good deal of research conducted in psychology is done in clinics, community health programs, the armed forces, industrial and corporate research units, etc.

The foundations of research skills should be established in the undergraduate years. Particularly if you anticipate going to graduate school in psychology or other related professional areas, you should consider obtaining some first-hand experience in research while an undergraduate.

Ways To Earn Research Credit

Psychology has several individual work courses that allow students to engage in ongoing research and obtain course credits for this work.  Credit may be obtained for the following courses: PSY 4911 Supervised Research, PSY 4905 Independent Study, and PSY 4970 Honors Thesis.

Across all IW classes (PSY4905, PSY 4911, PSY4970, PSY4940, and PSY4949), a maximum of 9 credits can be taken, and these 9 credits can count toward the 36 PSY credits required for the major. You cannot exceed 9 credits under any circumstances.

Types of Undergraduate Research

 PSY4905: Individual Work in Psychology

Qualified students and the instructor or supervisor choose a particular problem for investigation or studying psychology. A formal written report of the work is required.

Across all IW classes (PSY4905, PSY 4911, PSY4970, PSY4940, and PSY4949), a maximum total of 9 credits can be taken, and these 9 credits can count toward the 36 PSY credits required for the major. You cannot exceed 9 credits of IW under any circumstances. More information can be found on our Hands-On Experiences page.

Note: IW courses cannot satisfy the 4k electives. These credits can only apply to the 3k additional psych electives requirement.

Steps to Enroll

To enroll, you must first arrange to take this course with a faculty supervisor. Fill out and print the registration form, prepare the 1–2-page proposal described on the registration form, and obtain the signature of a faculty supervisor. If the faculty member is not in psychology or clinical and health psychology, you must get a member of the psychology department to sign the form as the faculty supervisor. Once completed and signed, email the form to Psychology Advising at psych-advising@ufl.edu, where an advisor will register you for the course if your proposal reflects an appropriate use of PSY 4905.

Remember: This is a graded course, so you must work with your faculty supervisor to establish the extent and nature of written work from which your grade can be assessed. Furthermore, the amount of work should be representative of the number of credits that you are signed up for.

Find a faculty supervisor for your project.

PSY4911: Undergraduate Research in Psychology

Provides firsthand, supervised research in Psychology. Projects may involve inquiry, design, investigation, scholarship, discovery or application in Psychology. Students participate in ongoing research in psychology, assisting in such phases as experimental design, data collection, and analysis.

  • Prerequisite: 12 semester hours of psychology.
  • Credits Per Semester: 0-3
  • Maximum Enrollment: 9 credits
    • Note: PSY 4911 is the ONLY course students can use all 9 IW credits unless other IW have been taken.
  • Grading Scheme:  S/U
  • Enrollment Form: PSY4911 Undergraduate Research Registration Form.
Steps to Enroll
  • To enroll, fill out step 1 on the PSY4911 registration form.
  • Complete trainings: UF SEXUAL HARASSMENT (GET803v) AND PRIVACY TRAINING (PRV802)
  • Obtain the signature of a faculty supervisor (and faculty sponsor, if applicable).

Department of Psychology Faculty.

Graduating With Honors

Students wanting to graduate with honors must meet the college/department requirements for cum laude, magna cum laude, or summa cum laude. Students will be granted magna or summa cum laude if they meet the college requirements and the requirements specified by their major in the tables below:

Honors DesignationRequirements
Cum Laude (Honors)3.50 or higher GPA on all courses taken at UF beginning the semester after accumulating 60 credits.
Magna Cum Laude (High Honors)3.50 or higher GPA on all UF courses taken at UF beginning the semester after accumulating 60 credits+ thesis. May be granted based on faculty evaluation of the thesis, and the department will make the determination whether and what level of distinction will be awarded.
Summa Cum Laude (Highest Honors)3.50 or higher GPA on all UF courses taken at UF beginning the semester after accumulating 60 credits+ thesis. May be granted based on faculty evaluation of the thesis, and the department will make the determination whether and what level of distinction will be awarded.

PSY 4970 Senior Thesis

To graduate with the magna or summa cum laude honors designation, students must conduct an empirical research project. Qualified students must write a formal research proposal to enroll in the course. They also must carry out individual research under the close supervision of a faculty member and submit a formal written report.

  • Prerequisite: 24 semester hours of psychology before enrolling in PSY 4970.
  • Credits Per Semester: 1-3
  • Maximum Enrollment: 4 credits
    •  These credits apply to the 9-credit max allowed for IW coursework. At least 1 credit MUST apply to the additional psych electives category in your degree audit. 
  • Grading Scheme:  S/U
  • Enrollment Form: PSY 4970 Honors Thesis Enrollment Form

Note: A thesis must be supervised by a Psychology faculty member who understands the subject you plan to research. Find a faculty supervisor for your project.

Senior Thesis Defense Process and Awarding Honors

Before the semester you plan to defend your thesis:
  • Discuss the thesis defense with your thesis committee chair so that you can be prepared for what to expect.
  • Typically, students prepare a 15-minute PowerPoint presentation summarizing the project and its findings.
  • Before the defense, print out a copy of the thesis defense form (see steps below), and take this form to your defense.
  • You should plan to distribute your written thesis to the committee at least a week before the defense date, if possible.
The Defense

In the semester that you defend, you will have written a formal thesis, according to the guidelines of the American Psychological Association. You will arrange a thesis defense, where you schedule a meeting with your thesis committee, prepare an oral presentation, and answer questions from your committee.

  • You must print out and bring the Senior Thesis Defense form to your defense and give it to your committee chair. There are instructions on this form for both the student and the committee chair. For the student part, you can type in the top half of the form, and then print it out if that’s easier. For the committee chair, this form also contains guidelines that the committee will use to evaluate the student’s thesis as worthy of High or Highest Honors.
  • Get a room for your defense: first, check with your committee members to determine the days and times that they would be available, then visit https://psych.ufl.edu/info-forms/room-reservations/to see a calendar of rooms available in the Psychology building (scroll down to see different rooms).
    • If a room is available at the day/time you need, email David Fowler (dfowler@ufl.edu to reserve the room. The earlier you can do this, the better chance you will have of getting a room at the time you want.
  • Student presents PowerPoint presentation.
  • The remainder of the meeting is spent with the committee asking the student questions. The defense can take place through the last day of semester classes.
  • After your defense, return the completed/signed senior thesis defense form, along with the three individual evaluation forms, to psych-advising@ufl.edu and include Dr. Ron Chandler POSSIBLE, but no later than the last day of classes.

If approved, your committee will sign your thesis defense form and evaluate your thesis as worthy of High or Highest Honors.

STEPS TO ENROLL

Locate a research supervisor and thesis committee.
  • You must first arrange to take this course with a research supervisor, i.e., the chair of your thesis committee. Any faculty in the psychology department (excluding adjunct faculty) can serve as a thesis chair.
  • You and the chair should then identify two other faculty members, at least one who is a psychologist with a research focus, to serve on your thesis committee. The purpose of the thesis committee is to direct and assist you in all phases of the project.
  • Once your committee is familiar with your thesis project, you should apply for IRB approval if your advisor’s current IRB approval does not cover your project, so you can begin conducting the research.
    1. NOTE: If the research supervisor is NOT a faculty member in the psychology department (e.g., is in another department, such as Clinical and Health Psychology), you must find a Psychology faculty member to serve as a co-chair of your committee.
Documents needed for enrollment.

To enroll for PSY 4970, you will need the following information:

  • The names of the members of your thesis committee.
  • Your IRB approval #
  • Your written thesis proposal, (at least 7 pages in length, double-spaced), consisting of an introduction and method like what will appear in the actual thesis. The typed proposal must accompany the registration form. If you cannot complete this proposal, then you will not be able to register for PSY 4970 and instead should consider signing up for PSY 4905.
  • Your proposal must outline the following:
  • Specific aims or purpose of the project
  • Review of pertinent literature
  • Type and number of subjects to be tested.
  • Apparatus or materials to be used.
  • Techniques or procedures for data collection
  • Methods of data analysis
  • Possible outcomes of the study and their interpretations for the senior thesis.
  • The undergraduate coordinator, Dr. Ron Chandler will review your proposal, so make sure to email your proposal at least 1-2 days before the registration deadline. Please copy Psych-advising.
  • PSY 4970 Enrollment Form- Fill out and print the enrollment form and obtain the signature of your faculty supervisor (again, it must be a faculty member in psychology).
    1. Once completed and signed, email the form to the Psychology Advising office at psych-advising@ufl.edu, where the undergraduate coordinator must review your form and proposal. You will be notified when your PSY 4970 form has been approved by the undergraduate coordinator, after which the advising staff can register you for the course.

Note: Students must enroll in at least one credit of PSY 4970 in the semester they will defend their thesis (often the same semester they will graduate), although typically previous semesters will have already been spent working on the thesis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Research

Tips for locating and applying to a research lab.

The first step is to identify a laboratory where you would like to gain your experience. There are several ways to do this.

  1. Talk with your course instructors and teaching assistants about research projects that they are conducting.
  2. Browse the notices about available research positions on the bulletin boards on the first floor of the Psychology Building.
  3. Look through faculty members’ web pages to see who is conducting research of interest to you (see https://psych.ufl.edu/directory/faculty/ for a listing of faculty and links to their web pages).
  4. Get involved with the Psychology Club. The club will announce opportunities for research positions periodically.

Once you have identified laboratories of interest, contact the faculty member or graduate student to find out about the availability of research assistant positions and the specific laboratory’s application procedures. You are encouraged to do this as early as possible, as some laboratories have a limited number of available positions. It is best to apply towards the end of the semester before you want to begin working in the research lab or as early as possible in the semester you want to begin working.

How do I determine the number of credits to enroll in for research?

Students can take 0-3 credits per semester, to be determined by your research supervisor. For each credit taken, you must complete 45 work hours this semester. This translates into 3 hours per week during the Spring and Fall semesters, 3.75 hours per week during Summer C, and 7.5 hours per week during Summer A or B (for each credit taken).

What is the difference between PSY4905 and PSY4911?

PSY4905 is used for working independently to collect data. PSY4911 is supervised research. This is when a student is actively participating in conducting/ participating in labs under the supervision of their faculty/project supervisors. PSY4905 cannot be used for supervised research that should be taken under PSY 4911.

When is registering for PSY4905 appropriate?

Although there are various uses for which PSY 4905 is appropriate, students typically sign up for PSY 4905 when developing a senior honors thesis idea or when doing a directed readings course as an independent study with a professor.

Can I get paid for my participation in research?

Research taken for credit must be voluntary and unpaid.

Can I retroactively be awarded credit for research?

As with any course, credit for these courses cannot be awarded retroactively, so if you want to earn credit, register for the individual work course in the semester that you plan to work.

When should I register for research credit?

Registration for these courses is available during advance registration through the semester’s midpoint.  If you have a scholarship, you should check with financial aid about any consequences for adding these courses after drop/add.

Is there a course sequence in which to begin working on research?

Although many students begin with PSY 4911, these courses do not have to be taken in sequence, nor do all of the courses have to be taken before conducting a senior thesis.

I want to continue researching but I have met the 9 credit IW max for enrollment. What do I do?

You can enroll in 0 credits for PSY 4911, so if you have already taken the maximum # of credits in these courses, you can still sign up for 0 credits. No fee is associated with 0 credits and the course will still reflect on your transcripts.

Can a graduate student be my supervisor for research?

If you plan to work primarily with a graduate student as your supervisor, you still must obtain a signature from the graduate student’s faculty supervisor.

What should I do if my research is with a member of the Department of Clinical Health and Health Psychology?

If you plan to work on research with a member of the Clinical and Health Psychology faculty, you may sign up for CLP3911 (Introduction to Clinical Research) and receive credit toward the psychology major, but you must do this through HPNP (go to HPNP 3158 or call 273-6455 for more information).

What should I do if my faculty member is outside of Psychology?

If the faculty member is not in psychology or clinical and health psychology, you must get a member of the psychology department who is experienced in the research area you plan to complete research in.  You will need them to sign the form as the faculty sponsor.

Honors Requirements

Do I have to complete an honors thesis to graduate with honors?

Students who have a 3.5 or higher upper-division UFGPA automatically receive Cum Laude. To receive high or highest honors, students must register for PSY 4970 and complete a thesis.

How do I go about doing a senior thesis?

A senior thesis is an original and substantive research project conducted under the close supervision of a faculty member. If you think that you might want to do a senior thesis, then you should first become involved in research as a research assistant (see information on PSY4911) this will enable a faculty member to get to know you, after which he/she may consider supervising you in a senior thesis. A thesis is a serious commitment, both in intellectual effort and in time. Most thesis projects require at least two semesters (or more) for completion, in addition to the time first spent gaining experience as a research assistant.

What’s involved in completing an honor thesis?

To complete an honors thesis, you must find a Psych Faculty member (not adjunct) who will oversee your work, register for a one-credit honors thesis course, and then complete an honors thesis/research paper by the end of the term in which you will graduate.

What if I enroll in PSY 4970, but don’t defend my thesis?

If you enroll in PSY 4970 but do not defend a thesis that semester, you must submit a progress report to psych advising and Dr. Chandler by the last day of classes, explaining the progress that you have made on your thesis research over the semester as well as your plans for completing the research in a subsequent semester. There isn’t a set number of pages, but the report should be detailed enough to document what you have accomplished this semester (as a function of the number of credits you are registered for). Occasionally, students must discontinue working on their thesis, and under those circumstances, you must give a detailed explanation for your inability to finish the thesis in a subsequent semester. This should be a rare occurrence; if you sign up for PSY 4970, you are doing so under the expectation that you will complete a senior thesis as described above. You do not need to get your mentor’s signature on this – simply turn in a paper copy of the progress report to psychology advising.

  • If you are planning to continue working on your thesis next semester, you must sign up for PSY 4970 credits in the semester that you plan to defend. We have a max of 4 credits that can be taken for PSY 4970, so if you have already done 3 credits this semester, you can only sign up for 1 next semester. Remember that these credits must count towards the psych requirements. You will need to fill out the PSY 4970 paperwork again (you can use the same thesis proposal that you used this semester, just attach it to a new form that is signed by your Faculty Supervisor) and turn it in via email to psych-advising@ufl.edu.